Sunday, December 29, 2019

Tattoos Essay - 1108 Words

Tattooing is a relatively common form of self-expression in many countries around the world (Sanders, 1988;Stuppy, Armstrong, Casals-Ariet, 1998; Armstrong, Masten, Martin, 2000; FrederickBradley, 2000). Tattoos have been around for years they were once used to identify slaves, seaman, criminals and others who made their association to a particular group. Tattoos have always had a negative connotation attached to it. There seemed to be a shift in popularity as Americans seen more and more celebrities sporting tattoos. At one point, tattoos were seen as a fad or a sign of rebellion for some. Tattoos no longer were seen as bad or deviant, but as a form of self-expression. In the early 1990s there seemed to be a fascination with†¦show more content†¦There are 21,000 tattoo parlors in the United States. (Larry Shannon-Missal, 2016). Moreover, through an analysis of tattoo types, they conclude that those tattoos signify a relation to a group or category (30 percent), a relatio nship with another individual (40 percent), a description of the self (10 percent), are less emotionally disturbed that those whose tattoos are idiosyncratic (20 percent). (Edgerton and Dingman) pg. 16. In a professional setting tattoos are viewed as more acceptable than in the past. Americans dont mind seeing a tattoo visible on someones body. Which gives tattoos more of a mainstream appeal. Tattoos no longer represent deviant behavior, but has turned into a fashion statement. Most that have tattoos are a kind of representation what a person has loved, lost, and gained. Tattoos tell a story of a person lifes and is a way for someone to stand out in society. Tattoos kind of set you apart from the average looking American the more tattoos the more unique a person may look. Tattoos are not longer looked upon as a stigmatization, but are socially and universally accepted in todays society. Tattoos have dated back thousands of years. The word tattoo comes from the Tahitian â€Å"tatuâ €  meaning to mark something. Tattoos have been prevalent in Eastern and Western cultures. These body markings represented different meanings. These marks indicated membership of a particular tribe, warrior caste, community of believers, or social group. In WesternShow MoreRelatedTattoo Essay712 Words   |  3 Pages Do tattoos identify a person and who they are? I myself have tattoos, many people have tattoos for all different reasons they may stand for something important in their lives could be cultural or religious people feel that tattoos are a symbol of art. Judging a person on his or her tattoos is like judging a book by its cover or judging a person based on their race. The number of Americians getting tattoos is growing. More than one in ten Americians now have at least one tattoo(E 2015). butRead MorePersuasive Essay On Tattoos And Tattoos869 Words   |  4 Pageswhere everyone finds out what is in style, to be like everyone else. Most people feel the need to follow others because of what they see in someone elses life such as tattoos and piercing. Just because someone has something that catches people’s attention it most likely doesn’t mean it will have the same result on you. Regarding tattoos and piercing, people need to be aware of infections, the holes they leave behind and the money invested in a change. The body design is always seen different by everyoneRead MoreTo Tattoo or Not To Tattoo Essay566 Words   |  3 Pageshave a tattoo on some part of our bodies to display for the admiration of all who see it ? Obviously tattoos are a fashion of our generation which none of us hesitates to drill their bodies for. Not only can a tattoo decorate our flesh,but it can give us a little splash of the celebrity life- for do not all celebrities have tattoos from head to foot? Gone are the days when criminals and ancient saliors were the main market for tattoos- now they are extreamly elegant. Not only this,but tattoos haveRead More The History of Tattoos Essays2153 Words   |  9 Pages A tattoo is a permanent mark or design made on the skin by a process of pricking and ingraining an indelible pigment into the punctures or by raising scars. This is the definition; however, to many a tattoo has more of an abstract, personal meaning. Tattoos symbolize individuality, experiences, status, religion, and art. They come in many shapes, sizes, colors, designs, and styles. The history behind the tattoo is just as fascinating as the tattoo itself. Whether flaunted or hidden, soughtRead More The Tattoo Process and Significance Of Tattoos Essay1735 Words   |  7 PagesSignificance of Tattoos In the past, tattoos were commonly thought of as trashy or bad. One would often relate them to bikers, rock and heavy metal stars, pirates, or gangsters. That has considerably changed over the years. According to Swan, In 2003 approximately 40 million Americans reported to have at least one tattoo. Todays culture is still fascinated with tattooing. In the 1990s, tattoos were the sixth fastest growing retail behind the Internet, paging services, computer and cellRead MoreTattoos in the Workplace Essay916 Words   |  4 PagesTattoos in the Workplace Christina Responsive-Final Draft April 4, 2013 There is always a lot of controversy when it comes to tattoos. Most people instantly have an opinion of them; they are either for or against tattoos. What is not realized is the fact that there is a ton of time and effort put into the sketching and placement of a tattoo. People tattoo themselves as a way of self-expression and liberation. Unfortunately, in the business world, most executives do not believe there is suchRead MoreTattoos and Society Essay1436 Words   |  6 Pagespresent themselves to the world. Tattoos have been predominantly linked with a rebellious attitude and pictured on out of control stereotypes such as rock starts, bikers, sailors, and disobedient teenagers who want nothing more than to hack off their parents. With a new coming of age generation and a step into a more lenient and liberal society these types of patrons still participate in body art but so do doctors, lawyers, or just the run of the mill house mom. Tattoos signify religious beliefs, culturalRead MoreEssay About Tattoos960 Words   |  4 Pagesremain. For over three hundred years, tattoos have been viewed as a deviant act, one that causes individuals to associate those with tattoos with risky and foolish behavior. Despite the characteristics of tattoos being large or small, tribal or fashionable, people did not express any diffe rence in opinion toward individuals who endured the pain of tattooing. The stigmas and attitudes placed upon these individuals continue in an array of areas, as those with tattoos are judged based on personality, characterRead MoreThe Evolution Of Tattoos Essay1910 Words   |  8 PagesThe Evolution of Tattoos They’re what you see on your friends, family and people walking on the streets. This growing debate on tattoos brings me to the point of the evolution of tattoos. Tattoos were once believed to be a risky trend and are now becoming more of the norm. As we know it tattoos are not as unusual as they once were. There are many different reasons behind why people get tattoos, for example personal losses, symbolism, or just the concept of it being art. Most believe tattooing isRead MoreHistory of Tattoos Essay1965 Words   |  8 PagesMalisa Smith The History of Tattoos Axia College University of Phoenix Tattoos have been around throughout our history, from Egyptian times to the present day. Many people may say they know the history of tattoos, and where they originate from, but do they really? Does one know that there were reasons that some people had tattoos? There may be people who know the actual history of tattoos and body art and why one would decide to get one; however there are people who do not. To be able to understand

Friday, December 20, 2019

The Problem Of Suicide And Homelessness - 1359 Words

Suicide and Homelessness Homeless adults are committing suicide every day. Half of most suicides happen in men, ages 25 through 65, with the teenagers and women accounting with the other half. Based on the calculated population, people commit suicide every 13.3 minutes (Peter Jon). Mental illness is the factor that causes these deaths; mental illness refers to disorder that affects mood, thinking and behavior, this is the most frequent cause for suicide. People who suffer from depression are impulsive and use alcohol or drugs. Homeless adults who have mental disorders often commit suicide because of depression, abandonment, and the lack of education. Many human deaths are caused by depression, depression can be described by feeling sad, unhappy, or miserable. Research has shown that 90 percent of people who kill themselves suffered from depression, or another diagnosable mental or substance abuse disorder that leads them to this horrible tragedy called suicide (Wilson). Depression can lead to suicide if its not being treated, in the worst case. A harmful life event or events can lead to be a cause of a suicide attempt. If your wife died and you feel like you ca not deal with it, you drown yourself into drugs and drinking, you are left alone your children are now adults and are gone away somewhere married and they can not come with you. So you continue to drown yourself, until you do not have any more money and you go homeless, you then think and start talking to yourselfShow MoreRelatedSomewhere For Everyone By John Grisham Essay1592 Words   |  7 Pagesissue in America Homelessness is referred to a person or a group of people without a permanent residence. They cannot meet or maintain adequate housing due to various reasons. According to Project Home; â€Å"Nearly one-quarter (23 percent or 127,787) of all homeless people were children, under the age of 18. Ten percent (or 52,973) were between the ages of 18 and 24, and 66 percent (or 383,948) were 25 years or older.† (2016) with many of these people experiencing homelessness for episodes of monthsRead MoreHomosexuality for Males during Adolescence879 Words   |  3 Pagesexperiences. Today, research shows adolescents question their sexuality at an earlier age than previously thought (Saewyc, 2011). Regardless of when a young male begins to explore his sexuality, a lack of friend and family support, bullying, and homelessness are some factors, which could negatively affect the health trajectory of gay teens (Collier, Bos, Sandfort, 2013; Hatzenbuehler, 2011; Mitchell, Ybarra, Korchmaros , 2013; Rosario, Schrimshaw, Hunter, 2012). For adolescent gay males, studiesRead MoreThe Link Between Homelessness And Mental Health983 Words   |  4 Pagescontributing factors to homelessness. In addition, the strict guidelines for psychiatric hospitalization are critical when analyzing homelessness. In many cases, only the critically ill are meeting clinical criteria for hospitalization, leaving those who have significant mental health problems to fend for themselves. The link between homelessness and mental health is acknowledged but requires reform. A study completed by Folsom (2005), shows a correlation between homelessness and untreated mental healthRead MoreMental Health For The Mentally Ill999 Words   |  4 Pagesa lack of community mental health services are major contributing factors to homelessness. In addition, the strict guidelines for psychiatric hospitalization are critical when analyzing homelessness among the mentally-ill. In many cases, only the critically-ill are meeting clinical criteria for hospitalization, leaving those who have significant mental health problems to fend for themselves. The link between homelessness and mental health is acknowledged, but requires reform (Bean Jr., G. J., SteflRead MoreHomelessness Is An Epidemic That Plagues Many People Across The United States1142 Words   |  5 PagesHomelessness is an epidemic that plagues many people across the United States for many different reasons. However, for young people who identify as lesbian, gay, bisexual, or transgender, living homeless can b ecome especially difficult. Young people of the LGBT community are being put out of their homes, rejected by their families, and shunned by their communities in which they live because of their sexual orientation, something that they themselves have no choice over. This is because of prejudicesRead MoreHomelessness is No Longer an Issue1299 Words   |  6 Pagesthe stock market crashing or the young mother who ended up pregnant before she could graduate high school and was kicked out by her parents? No, we do not blame anyone or anything for the homeless of America; we focus solely on fixing the problem. The problems and experiences that the homeless has to face are sometimes more traumatic than most what housed families have gone through in all of their lives, poor kids just cant do anything about it though. Considered â€Å"The Great Recession,† the timeRead MoreHow Bipolar Disorder Affects The Way A Person s Brain Works Essay1614 Words   |  7 Pagesincreased amount of energy that could possibly give them the stamina to commit suicide. Then there are other patients who might show symptoms of depression that include, the loss of importance in their usual activities, long-drawn-out sad or irritable mood, extreme fatigue, feeling unimportant, sleeping too much or too little, plummeting grades, increase/decrease in appetite, anger, worry, and anxiety, and thoughts of death or suicide, just to name a few. (CDC, 2013; Mayo Clinic, 2016; Merscham, Leeuwen,Read MoreHomelessness in Canada Essay882 Words   |  4 PagesHomelessness is a condition of people who lack regular access to adequate housing. As this condition becomes a growing problem in Canada people are forced to deal with the issues. Who are the homeless? They range from children to adults and even in some cases, families. Why are they homeless? Poverty, lack of jobs or well paying jobs, decline in Social Services, domestic violence, mental illness, and chemical dependency contribute to the majority of the homeless within our society. What effects doesRead MoreDepression Among The Homeless Community1348 Words   |  6 Pagesincapacitating [effect] on the individual’s ability to relate to others.† Depression can cause homelessness or vice versa. â€Å"One of the strongest sources of depression among the homeless community [is] their feelings of isolation and loneliness. Feelings of isolation and separation from others† can lead to â€Å"rooflessness, such as parental neglect.† (Philipps, 2012) Depression is a major public health problem, especially for low-income and homeless women. â€Å"Approximately 12% of women from all socioeconomicRead MoreFunding And Staffing Problems : The Community Based Mental Health Programs Essay1435 Words   |  6 PagesFunding and Staffing Problems The community-based mental health programs are not only inadequate in relation to numbers, but also underfunded (Unite for Sight.org, 2013). According to Martin (1995), we live in a society that is increasingly becoming conscious of an excessive tax burden. Tax burden, on the other hand, provides for the realization of just how deinstitutionalization is directly related to politics and public policy. The pubic in America who account for the electorate, have a significant

Thursday, December 12, 2019

Principles of Taxation Cases Law †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Principles of Taxation Cases Law. Answer: Introduction: Over the past twelve months, few assets had been procured by Eric and since the tenure is not mentioned, it can be presumed that Eric has held such assets for lesser than twelve months. Moreover, in association to capital gain, the same arises when the sale value of an asset exceeds its expense base. In the given case, since the tenure is less than twelve months, indexation benefit will not prevail (Fullerton et. al, 2017). Such assets are procured for own benefits or use and capital gain tax does not incur on the sale of such assets if their acquisition expenses are not more than $10000. In the given case, Eric had procured a home sound system as his personal use asset for $12000. Such assets are bought for enjoyment or for self-interest motives and capital gain tax does not arise on sale of such assets if their acquisition cost is not more than $500. In the given scenario, Eric had three collectible assets namely painting ($9000), antique chair ($3000), and antique vase ($2000) respectively. Eric had also procured $5000 shares in a listed company that must also be considered in the zone of computation of capital gain. For computation of capital gain tax in the given case, the following formula must be taken into consideration: Capital gain= Capital Proceeds less the base cost of assets. Details Base cost of the asset Assets capital proceeds Net Capital Gain/Loss Home Sound System 12,000 11000 (1000) Painting 9,000 1000 (8000) Antique Vase 2,000 3000 1000 Antique Chair 3,000 1000 (2000) Listed companys shares 5,000 20000 15000 Total Net capital gain= 5000 Assets procured for personal use are bought for more than $10000 and thus, they are considered for computation of capital gain. Assets procured by Eric as collectibles are bought for more than $500 and therefore, they are taken into account for computation of capital gain. In order to compute net capital gain or loss, set-off of capital losses has been done with the capital gains for the year (Taylor Burton, 2016). Brian has obtained a loan amount of $1 million from his employer for a period of three years at an interest rate of one percent that is payable monthly through installment basis. It must be noted that such loan comes under the purview of loan fringe benefit because the rate of interest allowed to Brian is lesser than the statutory or prevailing interest rates (Nethercott et. al, 2013). Besides, an employer has offered such loan to his employee that fulfills the criterion of a loan fringe benefit. In order to compute the taxability of such benefit, the statutory interest rate must also be taken into account. Therefore, it can be witnessed that the statutory interest rate prevailing on the date of procuring the loan was 5.65% that must be taken into account for computing taxability of loan fringe benefit. Firstly, computation of the taxable value of such loan fringe benefit must be done and for such purpose, the interest on the loan based on the actual rate of interest must be subtracted from the statutory rate of interest (Villios, 2016). Interest on loan based on actual interest rate= $1000000* 1% that is $10,000 Interest on loan based on statutory interest rate=$1000000*5.65% that is $56,500 Thus, taxable value is equal to $56,500 - $10,000 that is $46,500 Secondly, computation of interest on the loan must be done at the statutory interest rates by presuming that Brian has paid such amount in reality. Therefore, interest on loan based on the statutory interest rate = $1000000* 5.65 % that is $56,500 Thirdly, it can be witnessed that Brian has utilized forty percent of the acquired funds for catering his future obligations and income generating motives. Therefore, the amount of tax-deductible interest cost (imaginary) can be computed as under: $56,500 * 40% = $22,600 Fourthly, the amount of tax-deductible interest cost (actual) can be computed as under: $10,000*40%= $4000 Fifthly, the actual amount of tax-deductible interest must be subtracted from the imaginary interest amount that shall come as under: $22,600 - $4000 = $18,600 Lastly, the computation of final taxable amount must be done by subtracting the amount in the fifth step from the amount in the first step $46,500 - $18,600 = $27,900 Nevertheless, if such interest was payable after the period of the loan instead of monthly installments, then the deemed tenure of such loan would be considered from the tenure when the interest becomes payable. Moreover, if Brian is freed by the bank for repaying such loan interest, then the computations must be done in the same way as previously mentioned. The only difference will be that the actual interest rate will be considered nil. Jack and Jill had come to an agreement wherein they will procure funds in order to acquire a rented property. In relation to the agreement, both of them will serve as joint tenants and Jack will be entitled to ten percent of the profits in contrast to ninety percent of profits to his wife (Jill). Further, when there will be losses, Jack will be fully entitled to bear the same. In the case, it can be seen that a loss of $10000 incurred in the last year and based on the agreement, the same shall be borne by Jack. Besides, such loss must be added with other incomes of Jack (if any) so that his total income and tax can be minimized. Further, Jack is also allowed to carry forward such loss if there is nil income. If Jack and Jill decide to sell such property, there may arise two feasible situations wherein either loss or gain can happen. In case if there is a gain, the same must be apportioned betwixt Jack and Jill in their respective share of profit ratio. The loss of $10000 can be set-off by Jack in contrast to the gains deriving out from sale of the property. Similarly, if there is a loss arriving out from the sale of property, the same shall be entitled to Jack alone, and it can either be carried forward or setoff with his other incomes. Therefore, on a whole, the outcome is that Jack is able to set off the losses of past year in the present year if gains can be derived from the sale of the property (Fullerton et. al, 2017). However, if by selling the property, any income does not accrue to Jack, the entire loss must be borne by him based on the agreement. Therefore, Jack cannot be influenced by the tax treatment in any manner even while the loss has been borne by him. It has been provided in the case of IRC v Duke of Westminster [1936] AC 1 that every individual has a right to supervise their accounts in such a way so that their total income can be decreased to the maximum. However, the same must be done in a legal and moral manner so that the individual does not encounter criminal proceedings in future. Moreover, if legal concerns are taken into consideration while decreasing the total income, then not even the superior authorities of Inland Revenue can force the individual to enhance his amount of payable tax. In relation to this case, it must be noted that such rule can be applied only if an individual makes use of legal and moral means to decrease his income (Sadiq et.al, 2016). Besides, if the individual can show authenticated documents, then the court has no interference in such matter, as they cannot rely on underlying substances to provide their judgement. This means that the previously mentioned case has the following concerns incorporated within it: Every individual has a right to supervise their accounts in such a way so that they can decrease their tax payable to the authorities. If the individual does not undertake manipulation or immoral steps, then additional tax cannot be implemented upon the individual. If the transactions are genuine in nature and the individual has authenticated documents to prove the same, then no authority can question the validity of the transactions based on underlying substances (Sadiq et.al, 2016). Nevertheless, with the passage of time, new case law have come into light that resulted in the loss of importance of this case law. As a result, the viewpoint of observing accounts has become different in the present scenario. In the current phase, such given case law holds true because now businesses are being restricted in a way that they cannot manipulate the transactions (Kenny et. al, 2017). Besides, the rule also offers them a responsibility to undertake their businesses in a genuine way. For instance, when a business is in a situation wherein it is incapable of repaying its debt obligations, it has the right to alter its balance sheet amounts by writing off the fixed assets to their respective carrying amounts. Further, even if the businesses are incapable of bringing forward authenticated documents to prove the same, the only requirement to justify the same will be to write off the assets. However, if the businesses take advantage of such situation by fraudulently harming the ir stakeholders, the law restricts them from doing so (Sadiq et. al, 2014). On a whole, it can be concluded that any transaction prevailing in a business that has been undertaken with legal means cannot be questioned upon. Bill is the owner of a big land containing big pine trees and he intends to make use of the land for grazing sheep. However, for doing this, the entire area of pine trees have to be cut off. Besides, he will obtain $1000 for every thousand meters of timber in doing such thing. The question here is that whether a tax on receipts must incur or not upon Bill because the net figure of receipts out of clearing timber is not known (Pratt Kulsrud, 2013). Nevertheless, this can be considered as a revenue receipt and therefore, no capital gain tax must incur upon the same. If Bill attains $50000 as a lump sum payment in order to provide a right to the logging company to clear as many timbers from his land, then the same must be regarded as a capital receipt as it is non-recurring in nature, is of a lump sum nature, and occurs due to selling ones right. Thus, in this scenario, the same receipt must be regarded as a capital receipt (Kenny et. al, 2017). After evaluating both the cases, it can be seen that in the first scenario, the receipt is small but is recurring in nature, thereby attracting normal rates of tax. However, in the second scenario, a right is being offered to the company to clear the timber against a lump sum payment of $50000. Therefore, this receipt is big and non-recurring in nature, thereby attracting capital gain tax (Kobestky, 2005). References Fullerton, I.G, Deutsch, R, Friezer, M.L, Hanley,P Snape, T 2017, The Australian Tax Handbook Tax Return Edition 2017, Thomson Reuters: Australia Kenny, P, Blissenden, M, Villios, S 2017, Australian Tax 2017, Thomson Reuters: Australia Kobestky, M 2005, Income Tax: Text, Materials and Essential Cases, Sydney: The Federation Press Nethercott, L, Richardson, G., Devos,K. 2013, Australian Taxation Study Manual, Sydney. Pratt, J. W Kulsrud, W N 2013, Federal Taxation, Oxford university press. Sadiq, K, Coleman, C, Hanegbi, R., Jogarajan,S, Krever, R.,Obst, W., Ting, A 2014, Principles of Taxation Law, Sydney. Sadiq,K, Coleman, C, Hanegbi, R, Jogarajan, S, Krever,R, Obst, W, Teoh, J Ting, A.K 2017, Principles of taxation law 2017, Pyrmont, NSW : Thomson Reuters, Australia Limited Taylor, G Burton, W 2016, Understanding Taxation Law 2016, Oxford university press Villios, K.B 2016, Australian Tax 206, Thomson Reuter